Daniel (BECOT) by Stephen Cook

This commentary is a trip. I’m not sure where we went, but it was quite a ride. Mr. Cook took a few curves too fast, but occasionally the scenery was spectacular. I know I saw the blue lights behind us on several occasions, but he would just smile and press the gas pedal a little harder. I’m sure he didn’t fully know where he was going either, but his outward confidence never wavered. I know it’s easy to be trite and say a commentary is different, but this one IS different. In fact, this is the very commentary that makes many others seem exactly alike.

Perhaps the aspect that makes this commentary unique is his views of how to process apocalyptic literature. Be sure to read his Preface as he lays it out. He also attacks approaches that moralize the stories of Daniel. Many do that and say to keep the Gospel primary, but that’s not exactly his angle. He has a very precise view of Wisdom. To my mind, his definition is not as different as the traditional one as he thinks. I liked how his views made him dig a bit deeper in places even if I couldn’t especially agree with him. His historical conclusions didn’t hold up for me either.

He is for sure an interesting writer. He quotes from so many unusual sources. I mean when was the last time Alice from her Wonderland was quoted in a commentary you were reading. Crazy? Yes. Interesting? Yes.

He also draws from unexpected disciplines. I saw philosophy and psychology often and several others. I kept expecting physics at any point.

Even if he travels in his own lanes, his work is well researched. There are footnotes galore throughout. I would not make this commentary my first choice on Daniel, but it is one that I will likely check going forward. If you are looking for a work that is captivating in new ways, I suspect this is the one for you.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

Biblical Theology by Kostenberger and Goswell

This book offers a mass of help. As an added bonus, it is a gorgeous book. I guess the publishers knew they had something special and so gave it the gold treatment. The authors are widely respected and were a good choice to handle what must have been a Herculean task. When Mr. Goswell listed William Dumbrell as major influence, it all made sense.

Chapter 1 sets the agenda on what biblical theology is exactly as they carefully distinguished it from other approaches (You can sure tell D. A. Carson guided their thinking here). They even present a case study to explain the practice of biblical theology. I appreciate how they uphold biblical inspiration, which is the vitality of biblical theology. As you have probably surmised, this chapter serves as the introduction for the entire book.

The next chapter talks about book order, though that is something that’s never particularly interesting me, but it’s laid out in great detail for you. From there, the next chapter dives into the Pentateuch. Now it’s time to slow down because this book starts getting really good. Many of the things you find are written in other places, but it is a boon to us to have it all brought together here. Each book in the Pentateuch is discussed in terms of themes, ethics, and the book in the storyline of scripture. That is a fantastic way to approach the biblical theology of these books. I found myself agreeing with so many points that were made. Finally, the Pentateuch is looked at as a whole in the same three categories as mentioned above.

From there, he tackles the Prophets (remember he follows the Jewish organization of the OT rather than that in our Bibles), followed by the Writings. He follows the same pattern mentioned above. Some books of the Bible take less pages for him to describe than others, but obviously that makes sense.

The NT follows the same pattern. There’s coverage of book order but with little consensus. Next there’s discussion of the relationship between the testaments. The look at parallels was the most fascinating part there. When the NT use of the OT is explained, it’s taken book by book. Then each book of the NT is looked at exactly as done in the OT section. The farther I get into the book, the more I like that set up.

This is an epic book. I have a few others in my library that try to tackle biblical theology in this way, but I found this one to be more consistently even. The amount of research that went into this volume is mind-boggling. If you don’t believe me, just notice the footnotes! I’ve heard the publisher may be printing the Old and New Testament sections of this book in separate editions in the future. You simply can’t go wrong with this gorgeous book.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

Genesis 11:27-50:26 (CSC) by Kenneth Mathews

Now that this volume completes the set on Genesis, we can evaluate where this volume stands. Its old iteration in the NAC was already a top pick, but this revision only raises its value. The other two that rivaled it most were always thought to be Wenham (WBC) and Hamilton (NICOT), but it appears they will not be revised by the original authors. Wenham no doubt was theologically brilliant, but his capitulation to some critical theories was maddening. Hamilton laid out all kinds of amazing details, but perhaps the larger picture was not always in view. In contrast, Mathews has no deficiencies. The theology is good and the exegetical work outstanding, all while adding conservative outlooks and fantastic scriptural connections. I guess what I’m trying to say is that Mathews is now all alone at the top.

Since the arrival of Abraham is such a shift in Genesis, he has an Introduction for this volume as well. He discusses the setting for the Patriarchs and does a fine job in covering theology, themes, and motifs. This Introduction runs 66 pages. The coverage of the motif on Sibling Rivalry and the one on Deception were the most captivating. If that weren’t good enough, notice at the end of the book that there is one fantastic excursus after another. Perhaps Jacob was the star of that section, but all were theological astute.

Strangely, I had a similar experience to that which I had a few years back when the earlier volume came out. I was wanting to study some Genesis passages, particularly some on Joseph, and I found the commentary so well done. Again, the parallels to other parts of Genesis in the Bible at large were fascinating. There were so many things that came up that I simply hadn’t thought of before.

This is a great commentary that I highly recommend. Perhaps the best recommendation I can give it is that I cannot imagine ever doing any major Genesis study I the future without consulting this grand volume.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

God in the Desert by Noel Forlini Burt

This book fooled me. Late in chapter one I simply didn’t like it. It struck me as a book working down a political list attempting to place its checkmark line by line. The Introduction showed the subject, what the desert is biblically, had great potential. But in chapter one I was about to grab my parachute and jump. Had the ideological pronouncements been more in line with my own perhaps I would not have really cared. But they weren’t and I felt they really did not touch the desert motif at all.

With faint amounts of hope I entered chapter two and everything flipped. What the author shared about the desert resonated now and pulled me in. More importantly, the biblical text was expertly parsed to arrive at her conclusions. Her writing was engaging. She even worked in some of her own experiences without crossing the cringe line. Suddenly, I was finding myself underlining many lines.

The chapter on the darkness of disorientation was particularly captivating. Our God who is light is still often described as being in the thick darkness and that is a fascinating study. What really makes the book a success is how she is able to draw out the theology while leaning into what we might call spiritual formation concerns. That’s a hard balance to pull off for many writers, but she did it well.

Since our times are so divided, and since Christians are as well on the issues of the day, it is so much better to just dig into the timeless truth of scripture and allow that to speak to current issues as it will. This book is perfect proof. I am on the other side of some current issues from this author, and her little foray in those issues almost pushed me away. To what purpose? In any event, I think the theology of the wilderness as described in this book could be a blessing to you no matter where you fall on the theological spectrum. It is that rare theological book that also has potent devotional qualities as well.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

You Can Change (2nd Ed.) by Tim Chester

In the Introduction the difficulty of change is realistically presented. Chapter 1 ties powerfully change to our being made in the image of God. I enjoyed the questions raised in chapter 2 about why would we like to change. You will see why that’s really important.

When you get to chapter 3, I find the presentation to be a bit muddled. On the good side, there is a wonderful explanation of our utter dependence on Christ, or you might say, on the power of the Gospel. Clearly, there is no change without the grace of our Lord. On the bad side, though, he completely misunderstands the spiritual disciplines as if they of necessity must be legalistic. He explains, or at least it appears to me he does, that if we use spiritual disciples we will without fail tell ourselves that we have affected the change and glory in it. Mr. Chester is a well respected theologian ( I too would rank him as such), but I hardly think that he would really believe that if he thought more deeply about it. Prayer, for example, is one of the spiritual disciples. Is all prayer legalistic? Even prayer for major change? I know he would reject that idea. What if I am using the spiritual disciples merely to access the grace of my Lord? Isn’t the goal of such disciplines to make Christ more real in my life, and therefore make me depend more on Him and less on me? To be sure, I need the same grace to go on in the Christian life that I did to become a Christian. No thinking person would dispute that point. Strangely enough, however, it’s surprising just how much similarity his approach has to the “Let go and let God” approach that those of Mr. Chester’s stripe would find so abhorrent. Perhaps he tells us the danger of one ditch (if I did allow myself to view the spiritual disciplines I’m employing legalistically) at the expense of fully describing the road itself.

On page 53, for example, he says “We also have a new motivation to battle against sin”. That’s for sure. Why couldn’t we employ the spiritual disciplines in that battle as a funnel for grace? In terms of this book review, he writes passionately about his approach and says many wonderful things about the beauty of the Gospel. Perhaps I’m a bit (overly?) passionate myself as a former pastor who now leads a Christian Men’s recovery program. You as the reader can weigh this issue yourself and raise or lower your rating of this book accordingly.

Though chapter 3 was like hitting a pothole for me, the book grew in helpfulness from there. By the time he got to chapter 6 I found his doctrinal thoughts really resonating with this idea of change. His discussion of repentance and mortification has real potential in being distinct help. Then chapter 7 evens tops it! What stops you from changing—a profound question.

Chapter 8 tackles support and he champions the local church. That is ideal, but I’ve seen so many cases that a church wasn’t particularly good at taking this role. You can say such churches are then failing, and perhaps that’s true, but it’s still a reality for some individuals. The thoughts on having others to speak into your life, however, is spot on.

The final chapter reminds me that he has worked practically every major doctrine into this work. Sanctification is part of the explanation of change for sure.

One thing that deserves praise in Mr. Chester is his penchant to admit his own struggles. Those admissions also seemed genuine and avoided glorifying the sin itself. That attitude is beneficial to helping others contemplate change.

This is a helpful book. Hopefully I wasn’t too picky in my criticism above, but I’d be the least able of anyone to answer if I was. I pray this volume helps many work through change.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255

Matthew (Interpretation Bible Commentary) by Mark Allan Powell

In this new round of Interpretation Bible Commentary volumes, Mark Allan Powell tackles the Gospel of Matthew. Let me say up front that this is a more critical series where more conservative readers like me will find many points of disagreement. In a series like this one I’m especially looking for creative theology that might push my thinking to new, interesting places even though I might bail out in a few paragraphs along the way. Now that you know what I’m looking for, let me say that this volume delivered the goods. Since it is well written, more critically oriented readers will likely especially love it.

The Introduction was stand out because of its unique approach. Rather than tackling traditional introductory items, which I likely would have found little sympathy with anyway, he developed a whole new approach. The bulk of the Introduction covers 16 themes in Matthew. It’s amazing the mass of helpful material you get here. The thing that makes it so great is that after describing the thematic item, he lists everywhere Matthew demonstrates it. I could see myself using this section as much as the commentary proper.

The commentary proper provided the theology and creativity I hoped for in a writing style that really holds your attention. Though I strongly couldn’t agree with many conclusions from that perspective, I did find exactly what I’d hoped for.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

The Letter to the Ephesians by Thomas Schreiner

Here’s a good one. Its niche is clearly stated as being an exegetical and theological commentary. It actually delivers that very thing, amazingly, in less than 400 pages. I’ve seen TNTC volumes of that length. Don’t let that throw you off though. Don’t you want sometimes a very mature commentary that can come through both succinct and thorough? You might have guessed that Thomas Schreiner would be the guy who pull it off. He did.

His Introduction of 13 pages answered all burning questions. When you expertly dismantle influential, ludicrous scholarly conclusions apparently that’s all the space you need. At least it was all he needed. The thing that stands out to me throughout the Introduction was how easily I found myself following him to agreement.

I just happened to be in need of studying the early part of Ephesians 2 when it came time for me to review this book. It was so distinctly helpful to me. I really loved it. He is a master exegete.

When I got to the household code in chapter 5, he still kept convincing me in both the larger picture and many small details. (I didn’t perfectly keep count, but it appeared that he agreed with Thielman the most). I can think of a whole bunch of scholars who would be up the creek trying to argue against the wisdom of what he shared there.

This is a great commentary. It delivers the goods in less pages than many other volumes and sometimes that can be a really great plus. I recommend this one all the way down the line. 

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

Unfolding Redemption by Ian Vaillancourt

If you have encountered Ian Vaillancourt, you likely noticed that he thrives in a biblical theology mode when looking at Scripture. His previous writings all seem in that vein. In fact, I thought his “The Dawning of Redemption” a really fine book. Here he rises to a higher altitude to look at the Old Testament as a whole.

The higher altitude view, obviously, has strengths and weaknesses. On the one hand, it really helps connect dots and take in the big picture. On the other hand, details are of necessity flown over. In a nutshell, that is exactly an evaluation of this book. That’s not a problem as no book can be everything. In fact, I can easily tell you the greatest attribute of this book—it’s a book to put in the hands of folks just starting to get serious about taking in biblical theology. It’s especially accessible without being superficial. More seasoned readers will appreciate how it’s written but might not find a lot they don’t already know.

This book focuses on the historical portions of the OT (Joshua to Chronicles). He creatively uses ideas to moor the reader to the text, such as “land” for Joshua. The most creative one is “ingrafting” for Ruth. The other asset is how each chapter ends with ties to the NT. It’s quite gospel friendly.

Here’s a fine book that can help bring along those ready to dive into biblical theology.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

Christian Life (New Studies in Dogmatics) by Kelly Kapic

 Kelly Kapic is one of the best theological writers of our day. He gears his writings a bit toward scholars, but don’t let that stop you. Accept the challenge of this book and you won’t be sorry. The title of the series (“New Studies in Dogmatics”) might scare off some readers, but don’t allow that to camouflage a great read. Yes, scholars will likely eat it up as a book that shows an artisan at work in their trade, but I say pastors and thoughtful Bible students ought to claim this one as their own.

The only part that might appeal more to scholars than the rest of us is how he loves to delve into some historical personage or creed to illustrate his point. That is only an issue because sometimes that takes more explanation than the point at large he is making. I doubt he can help it. He seems like a walking encyclopedia; a passionate one to be sure, but it is amazing the scope at which he views his subject.

His clearly stated thesis is that “Christian life is a response to the love of God”. Not only does that make sense, especially as he develops it, but it also gave him free reign to write across most of the systematic theology corpus as he desired. That could easily degenerate in a muddled mess that said little, but in his skilled hands it became something really special. In fact, the first chapter on why we need a theology of Christian life shows his clear vision of the argument of this book. For the record, I was bought in part way through that first chapter.

Part Two with its three chapters fills in “the love of God” part of his thesis. He approaches it as love, grace and fellowship. Those three are often thrown about with a perverse shallowness. Not here. It seems that the depths of the heinousness of sin that he so astutely explains is the key to bringing those three out in all their resplendent glory. Here they sparkle.

Next, he has a section that he called an “interlude” on the Law-Gospel distinction. His Reformed orientation comes out strongest here and this section is likely to be the most controversial. In fact, even some Reformed thinkers might quibble with him.

From there, he develops the “response to” part of his thesis. This last section covers Messiah, ego and ecclesia to great effect. That our Messiah is the key is painted with the right significance. The chapter on ego was profoundly done. I thought he brought in current thinking on ego and held it up to Scripture and came up with clear thinking in the process. The two chapters on ecclesia surprised me. I was sure that he was going to champion a certain strain of liturgy, but actually he explained that every worship style is a liturgy. It was convincing to me.

I nominate this book as the theological title of the year. It is that good.

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.

In the Beginning: A Commentary on Genesis and Its Reception in the NT by James Edwards

Many new commentaries purport to be something different. You begin reading and they may be good or bad but they are not different. And then I started reading this one. At first, I was reading the Introduction and thinking there was a problem. I was asking myself what is guiding this author in what he is choosing to put in this Introduction. Finally, I realized that this commentary really is different. That is its intention and it is pulling it off. Reception history really is different than the usual commentary fare.

Still, as I said, I don’t know how he chose what went in his Introduction. But what goes in an Introduction on reception history? For all the commentaries I’ve reviewed, I don’t have a clue. I guess when you’re forging a new trail you get to make your own path. In any event, it was interesting. The usual subject of structure was well handled. He cast a suspicious eye toward the Documentary Hypothesis, which is always appreciated, though he could have been more lethal. His dating of Genesis fell flat for me, but that’s not really influential to this type of commentary. There was, though, all these zesty tidbits along the way that I appreciated. Finally, the Introduction digressed into texts of Genesis. It took me a minute to realize that was laying a foundation for this reception history.

In the commentary proper what was so helpful was that if you laid this commentary by the others you have, there would be no duplication. It was all interesting too. I would never choose this commentary as my main source for exegesis, but if I were doing a deep study, this could add so much.

This commentator would fall on the conservative side of the fence—I mean he’s written for the Pillar New Testament commentary series—but I was amazed at the plethora of more critical scholars that he always cites. Possibly, that was because they sometimes offer some of that really high-flying theology. And though I know there is not a consistent number of New Testament references to every passage in Genesis, I did sometimes feel that he just wrote about whatever he wanted to write about. My expectations meant nothing either. I just guessed that John chapter one would have been extensively discussed during the commentary of Genesis chapters one and two, but that was not the case. Still, I must rate the work a smashing success because whatever he chose to say was highly captivating.

This book does not garner a high rating because of its consistency, but rather because it was so lively compared to several other commentaries. Let’s mark this down as one that I really enjoyed despite itself. 

I received this book free from the publisher. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255.